February 24th

1949image001

The first US rocket to reach outer space (Bumper 5) is launched from the White Sands Proving Grounds in New Mexico. The rocket was a modified German V-2 ballistic missile. It reached a record altitude of 244 miles, which broke the unofficial record of 117 miles, reportedly set by a V-2 missile launched by Germany in 1944. The later named and established Kármán line, which is 62.1 miles (100 kilometers) above the Earth’s sea level, is considered the upper limit of Earth’s atmosphere and the beginning of Outer Space.

For further reading, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumper_(rocket)

1955image002

A boy is born to University of Wisconsin graduate students Joanne Simpson and Abdulfattah Jandali. He is given up for adoption and taken in by a machinist and his wife in Mountain View, California. They decide to name him Steve Jobs.

For further reading, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Jobs

1962image004

The first satellite telephone and television relays are established through the communications satellite Echo 1. The satellite was basically a big metallic balloon that simply bounced microwaves off its surface. Simple, but effective.

For further reading, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Echo

1986image006

Voyager 2 performs the first fly-by of the planet Uranus. Voyager 2 still is transmitting data to this day, and a Twitter feed reports on its progress after going past Uranus.

For further reading, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_2